Types, Uses and How to Choose
Wax for candle making comes in several distinct types: soy, paraffin, rapeseed, coconut, and blends. Each has different fragrance loads, burn characteristics and aesthetics. The right choice depends on what you are making, how you want it to look, and the story you want to tell your customers. This guide covers everything you need to choose with confidence or go straight to shop all candle wax and browse the full range.
| Wax Name | Category | Applications | Max Fragrance | Vegan | Who It Suits | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EU Golden Wax 464 | Soy Wax |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Perfect for beginners and experienced chandlers seeking a reliable, smooth-burning soy wax with excellent scent throw. | View → |
| EcoSystem RCX | Soy Wax |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Ideal for those who prefer the original USA-sourced formula with consistent performance and clean burn. | View → |
| Nature Wax C-3 | Soy Wax |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Best suited for chandlers creating luxury candles who want superior fragrance retention and a creamy appearance. | View → |
| AAK Golden Wax S41 | Soy Wax |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Great for efficient production with minimal frosting and excellent adhesion to containers. | View → |
| Golden Wax 494 | Soy Wax |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Perfect for those making moulded candles who need a harder soy wax with good release properties. | View → |
| Golden Wax 464 USA | Soy Wax |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Ideal for those who prefer the original USA-sourced formula with consistent performance and clean burn. | View → |
| EcoSystem RCX Melt Blend | Rapeseed & Coconut Blend |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Perfect for melt makers who want strong scent throw and easy release from moulds. | View → |
| EcoSystem SCX | Soy & Coconut Blend |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Great for chandlers seeking a smooth finish with minimal frosting and excellent fragrance performance. | View → |
| Apricot & Coconut Wax | Plant Wax Blend |
|
8-10% | Vegan | Best for artisan chandlers creating high-end candles with a unique selling point and beautiful appearance. | View → |
| CS1 Container Wax | Paraffin Blend |
|
10% | Not Vegan | Ideal for commercial chandlers needing consistent results, strong scent throw, and cost-effective production. | View → |
| 6213 Container Wax | Paraffin Blend |
|
12% | Not Vegan | Perfect for experienced chandlers who prioritize maximum fragrance capacity and professional finish. | View → |
| CS2 Wax | Vegetable & Paraffin Blend |
|
7-10% | Not Vegan | Great for chandlers wanting a balance between natural ingredients and the performance benefits of paraffin. | View → |
| HPM Blend | Soy & Paraffin Blend |
|
8-10% | Not Vegan | Perfect for those making free-standing candles who need excellent mould release and structural integrity. | View → |
What kind of wax is used for candle making?
Most candles are made with paraffin wax, soy wax, or a blend of both. Paraffin has been the industry standard for decades because it holds fragrance well, is easy to pour and produces a consistent burn. Soy, rapeseed and coconut waxes have grown significantly in popularity as natural, plant-based alternatives.
Pillar candles and wax melts require a harder wax formulation (either a high-melt-point paraffin or a pillar-specific blend) that sets firm enough to hold its shape without a container.
In short: there is no single ‘wax for candle making’. The term covers a whole family of materials; each suited to different applications.
What is the difference between paraffin and candle wax?
'Candle wax' is a broad term covering any wax for candle making: paraffin, soy, rapeseed, coconut or blends. Paraffin wax is one specific type within that family, a mineral-derived wax refined from petroleum.
Paraffin remains the most widely used wax for candle making globally, including by most luxury and premium brands, largely because of its scent throw and ease of use.
Soy wax for candle making
Soy wax is a vegetable-based wax made from hydrogenated soybean oil. It is soft, creamy in appearance and fully renewable, making it popular with eco-conscious brands and makers who want a natural story.
Soy wax works best in container candles. Fragrance load is typically up to 10%, though scent throw tends to be softer than an equivalent paraffin candle. Pure soy wax is also prone to frosting and rough tops after cooling. This is a natural characteristic of the wax, not a fault. If a smooth finish is important, a soy blend or a small paraffin addition makes a significant difference.
Natural and rapeseed wax
Rapeseed wax is another natural option. Grown in the UK and Europe, it has strong sustainability credentials, a creamy off-white finish and is fully biodegradable. It behaves similarly to soy wax: soft, container-only, with a fragrance load of around 10%. For UK makers wanting a locally sourced natural wax, rapeseed is an excellent choice.
Coconut wax is valued for its exceptionally smooth finish and slightly higher fragrance capacity, up to around 12%. It is commonly used in luxury candle ranges where aesthetics are as important as performance.
Our EcoSystem blend combines natural waxes to balance performance with sustainability, giving a workable wax with solid scent throw and a natural finish.
Which wax is best for candle making?
There is no single best wax. It depends on what you are making and what matters most to you.
For maximum scent throw, paraffin or a paraffin-led blend delivers the strongest results. This is why most luxury candle brands continue to use paraffin: not because they have overlooked the natural market, but because they have prioritised scent performance. For a natural finish with eco credentials, soy, rapeseed or coconut are all strong options, with the trade-off of a softer throw. For wax melts and pillar candles, you need a harder, higher-melt-point formulation.
Wax troubleshooting
Frosting, sinkholes, sweating, poor scent throw or uneven surfaces? Most wax issues trace back to pour temperature, fragrance load or wick choice. Our troubleshooting guides cover the most common problems with step-by-step fixes.
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Apricot & Coconut Wax, Plant Wax Blend
From £5.34 exc. VAT -
EcoSystem RCX, Rapeseed & Coconut Wax
From £5.19 exc. VAT -
HPM Blend, Soy & Paraffin Blend Wax
From £5.67 exc. VAT -
EU Golden Wax 464, Soy Wax
From £4.37 exc. VAT -
EcoSystem RCX Melt Blend, Rapeseed & Coconut Wax
From £4.36 exc. VAT -
Golden Wax 464 USA, Soy Wax
From £6.18 exc. VAT -
Nature Wax C-3, Soy Wax
From £4.25 exc. VAT